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Kittens go through rapid growth and development during their first year of life, and understanding their milestones can help you provide the best possible care. Here’s a breakdown of key developmental stages and care tips for each:
- Newborn Stage (0-2 Weeks): Newborn kittens are completely dependent on their mother for warmth, nutrition, and stimulation. If caring for orphaned or abandoned kittens, provide a warm, draft-free environment and bottle-feed them with a commercial kitten milk replacer every 2-3 hours. Gently stimulate their genitals with a warm, damp cloth after feeding to encourage urination and defecation.
- Socialization Stage (2-7 Weeks): During this critical period, kittens begin to explore their environment and learn social skills from their mother and littermates. If possible, keep kittens with their mother and siblings until they are at least 8 weeks old to ensure proper socialization. Handle kittens gently and expose them to different people, sounds, and experiences to help them become well-adjusted adults.
- Weaning Stage (4-8 Weeks): Around 4 weeks of age, kittens start to transition from mother’s milk to solid food. Offer moistened kitten food in shallow dishes and gradually decrease the amount of milk replacer until they are fully weaned by 8 weeks. Monitor their progress closely and provide plenty of encouragement and praise.